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Aluminum foil refers to a thin strip of aluminum and aluminum alloy with a thickness of ≤ 0.2mm. Its hot stamping effect is similar to that of pure silver foil, so it is also known as fake silver foil. Due to the soft texture and good ductility of aluminum, it has a silver white luster. If the rolled thin sheet is mounted on adhesive paper with substances such as sodium silicate to make aluminum foil, it can also be printed. Aluminum foil is generally classified according to its thickness, condition, and purpose.
According to thickness: aluminum foil greater than 0.012mm is called single foil, and foil less than or equal to 0.012mm is called double foil; There are also single zero foils that have a thickness with a zero after the decimal point, and double foils that have two zeros after the decimal point.
According to the state, it can be divided into fully hard foil, soft foil, semi hard foil, 3/4 hard foil, and 1/4 hard foil. Full hard foil refers to the foil that has not been annealed after rolling (fully annealed coil and>75% cold rolling); Soft state foil refers to foil that has been completely annealed after cold rolling; Aluminum foil with tensile strength between fully hard foil and soft foil is called semi-rigid foil; 3/4 hard foil refers to any foil with a tensile strength between fully hard foil and semi hard foil; Aluminum foil with a tensile strength between soft state foil and semi-rigid foil is called 1/4 hard foil.
According to surface condition, it can be divided into single-sided foil and double-sided foil. Aluminum foil rolling is divided into single sheet rolling and double joint rolling. During single sheet rolling, both sides of the foil are in contact with the roller surface, and both sides have a bright metallic luster, which is called double-sided glossy foil. During double rolling, only one side of each foil is in contact with the rolling mill. The side in contact with the rolling mill is shiny, while the two sides in contact between the aluminum foils are dull. This type of foil is called single-sided glossy foil. The minimum thickness of double-sided aluminum foil mainly depends on the diameter of the work roll, usually not less than 0.01mm. The thickness of single-sided aluminum foil is usually not greater than 0.03mm, and the current minimum thickness can reach 0.004mm.
According to the use of aluminum foil, it can be mainly divided into packaging aluminum foil, air conditioning aluminum foil, electronic aluminum foil, and battery aluminum foil.
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