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In the wave of technology, materials science has always played an important role. Nickel zinc ferrite as an important materialAbsorberIt has a wide range of applications in military, aerospace, communication and other fields. The preparation method of nickel zinc ferrite absorbing coatings is particularly crucial in this field. This article will delve into the preparation methods of nickel zinc ferrite absorbing coatings and reveal the scientific principles and technological charm behind them.
The preparation of nickel zinc ferrite absorbing coatings first relies on the selection of raw materials. The fine combination of raw materials such as cobalt powder, iron nitrate, nickel nitrate, zinc nitrate, polyethylene glycol, sodium silicate, polyacrylamide, sodium pyrophosphate, and lanthanum chloride lays a solid foundation for the performance of coatings. Among them, the treatment of cobalt powder with silane coupling agent provides the possibility for doping modification of nickel zinc ferrite. This modification not only enhances the performance of the material, but also provides broad space for its application in the field of absorbing waves.
The introduction of lanthanum chloride composite silica sol in the preparation process is an important innovation point. The intercalation and interweaving of polyacrylamide and amorphous silica layer, as well as the chelation between lanthanum ions and silica layer, significantly increase the density of the sol. This dense structure not only fills the residual gaps of doped nickel zinc ferrite, reducing the absorption blind spots, but also increases the net magnetic moment of the absorbing particle structure. The optimization of this structure enhances the superexchange effect of tetrahedral interstitial magnetic moments in nickel zinc ferrite, thereby increasing magnetic losses and improving absorption performance.
In addition, the choice of preparation method is also crucial. The traditional ceramic sintering method, microwave sintering method, sol gel method, hydrothermal method, citric acid precursor method and self propagating combustion method have their own advantages and disadvantages. Among them, self propagating combustion synthesis, as a new type of material synthesis method, has the advantages of simplicity, high efficiency, and energy saving. It utilizes the chemical energy inside the reactants for synthesis, and once the reaction is ignited, it can sustain itself without the need for external energy supplementation. This method mixes reactants at the atomic scale to obtain high-purity and highly active ferrite powder, providing a new approach for the preparation of nickel zinc ferrite absorbing coatings.
In the process of preparing nickel zinc ferrite absorbing coatings, we also need to pay attention to the performance of the coatings. Good broadband absorption performance is one of the key indicators of absorbing coatings. By optimizing raw material ratios, adjusting preparation processes, and introducing new additives, we can significantly improve the broadband absorption performance of coatings. Meanwhile, high absorption performance is also the goal pursued by absorbing coatings. By delving into the relationship between material structure and properties, we can find effective ways to improve the absorption performance of coatings.
In short,Nickel zinc ferrite absorbing coatingThe preparation method is a field full of challenges and opportunities. By continuously exploring new raw materials, optimizing preparation processes, and introducing new technological means, we can promote the development of this field and contribute to technological progress and social development. In the future, we have reason to believe that nickel zinc ferrite absorbing coatings will demonstrate their unique charm and value in more fields.
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