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Frontier News

Innovative Electronic Packaging: Unveiling the Secrets of Anisotropic Conductive Adhesive

Time:2024-09-02Number:1085

With the rapid development of electronic technology, electronic packaging is facing unprecedented challenges. To address these challenges, scientists have developed a technology calledAnisotropic Conductive AdhesiveInnovative materials for ACA. ACA is becoming a disruptor in the field of electronic packaging due to its unique conductivity and insulation properties. Advanced Institute Technology will take you on a deep understanding of the principles, preparation methods, performance characteristics, and application prospects of ACA in electronic packaging.

The basic principle of anisotropic conductive adhesive

Anisotropic conductive adhesive (ACA) is a special type of conductive adhesive that has different conductivity properties in different directions. This unique performance is achieved by adding specially shaped and arranged conductive particles to the colloid. In the vertical direction,Conductive particlesForm a conductive path to allow current to pass smoothly; In the horizontal direction, conductive particles form an insulating layer to prevent current from passing through. The anisotropic conductivity of ACA makes it widely applicable in the field of electronic packaging.

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Preparation Method

The preparation method of ACA mainly includes the following steps:

  1. Preparation of conductive particles: Firstly, it is necessary to prepare conductive particles with special shapes and arrangements. These conductive particles are usually precious metals or metal oxides such as gold, silver, nickel, etc.
  2. Preparation of colloids: Conductive particles are uniformly dispersed in one or more polymer matrices, and then crosslinking agents, accelerators, and other additives are added to prepare homogeneous colloids through stirring, dissolution, and other methods.
  3. Curing: The prepared colloid is coated on the substrate and then cured by heating, light, and other methods to form a thin film with anisotropic conductivity.

Performance characteristics

Anisotropic conductivity

Anisotropic Conductive AdhesiveThe biggest feature is the difference in conductivity in different directions. By controlling the arrangement direction of conductive particles, high conductivity can be achieved in the vertical direction while maintaining high insulation in the horizontal direction. This characteristic gives it unique advantages in areas such as interconnection of multi-layer circuit boards and chip packaging.

Excellent mechanical performance

Anisotropic conductive adhesive has good adhesion and mechanical strength, and can maintain stable performance in extreme environments such as high temperature and high pressure. This enables it to effectively protect components during the electronic packaging process, preventing damage caused by mechanical stress.

Efficient thermal management capability

Some types of anisotropic conductive adhesives also have good thermal conductivity, which can effectively dissipate the heat generated by electronic components, improve the thermal management capability of electronic devices, and extend their service life.

Environmental Friendliness

Compared with traditional solder, anisotropic conductive adhesive does not contain harmful substances such as lead, meets environmental requirements, and helps promote the development of green electronic technology.
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application prospect

Electronic Packaging

In the field of electronic packaging,Anisotropic Conductive AdhesiveMainly used for interconnection between chips and substrates, interlayer connection of multi-layer circuit boards, etc. Its anisotropic conductivity can effectively avoid short circuits and improve the reliability and stability of packaging.

Touch screen manufacturing

In touch screen manufacturing, anisotropic conductive adhesive is used for the connection between electrodes, which can ensure conductivity while avoiding screen failure caused by short circuits between electrodes.

Flexible Electronics

Flexible electronic devices require good electrical performance when bent or folded, and anisotropic conductive adhesives have become an ideal material for flexible electronic manufacturing due to their excellent mechanical properties and anisotropic conductivity.

new energy

In the field of new energy, such as electric vehicles, solar cells, etc., anisotropic conductive adhesive can be used for packaging and interconnection of key components such as battery management systems and power modules, improving the stability and safety of equipment.

conclusion

Anisotropic conductive adhesive as an innovative approachelectronic packaging materialsWith its unique conductivity and insulation properties, it is becoming a disruptor in the field of electronic packaging. In the future, with the continuous advancement of technology, ACA will show broader application prospects in fields such as microelectronic packaging, touch screen manufacturing, and new energy vehicles. At the same time, we also look forward to more researchers and companies joining the research and development of ACA to jointly promote the development of this innovative material.
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